What is a Pilot Watch? Our Guide to its History and Key Features

A pilot watch, also known as an aviator watch, is a specialised timepiece designed specifically for pilots. It originated in the early 20th century and has since become an iconic style of watch. Pilot watches are characterised by their large, easy-to-read dials, high contrast hands and markers and various features that assist pilots in navigation and timing during flight. Although technology has progressed and pilot watches are no longer a necessity, they remain popular for their utilitarian design elements, retro-inspired aesthetic and versatility.

Pilot watches are not only functional tools but also popular fashion accessories appreciated for their classic design and historical significance. Pilot watches have a rich history dating back to 1904, when the first was made by Louis Cartier as a gift for his pilot friend Alberto Santos-Dumont. Over time, pilot watches, often featuring large dials and luminous markers for enhanced legibility, evolved to include features like chronographs and other functions specific to aviation. Today, pilot watches continue to be popular for their timeless designs and connection to the adventurous spirit of flying.

Pilot watches exhibit a range of features tailored to the needs of aviators. With large, easily readable dials adorned with prominent numerals and markers, they prioritise legibility in all light conditions. High contrast hands and luminous coatings ensure visibility even in dimly lit conditions.

Pilot watches often have oversized crowns, a legacy design feature, which used to allow pilots to turn the crown easily when wearing gloves.

Some pilot watches incorporate specific timing and chronograph functions, including some with flyback chronographs. Pilot watches can include dual time or GMT functionality allowing for the simultaneous tracking of different time zones, typically displayed on separate sub-dials or a 24h scale and an additional hand.

These timepieces are often crafted with durable materials, designed to withstand the rigours of aviation, and may offer water resistance for added versatility.

Well-known pilot watches include IWC Big Pilot, Breitling Navitimer, Hanhart 417 ES, Oris Big Crown and Hamilton Pilot Pioneer.

Beyond pilot watch straps, there is a timeless allure to vintage-inspired watch straps, including options that captivate wearers for their spirited design.

Smooth Italian leather two stitch watch strap

Refine your style through the minimalistic details embodied in this vegetable tanned smooth Italian leather watch strap. The classic leather of this vintage-inspired design will develop a natural patina as it ages, elevating your watch with every wear.

Thick textured leather watch strap with cream stitching

Experience the perfect blend of rugged charm and distinctive style with our thick cut textured leather watch strap. Crafted with precise attention to detail, the textured leather and thick cut edge of this strap create an adventurous look, bringing out the character and personality of your timepiece

Padded Italian saddle leather watch strap with stitching

Indulge in the understated elegance of our smooth leather watch strap, where sophistication meets impeccable craftsmanship. With its remborded edges, contrast stitching and supple smooth leather, this band is well-suited to bring out the bold details of your pilot watch face.